I do it; you do it, and that guy over there, well he definitely does it. What is it that we all do? We drive! When the first automobile was introduced in 1885, it was designed to get people from one place to another. However, their purpose has evolved – now we use them as beauty parlours, lunchrooms, or even home office locations. But however, you use it, an average of 3287 people will use their cars as their death bed every single day. Distracted driving has become one of today’s largest transportation issues across the board. On a daily basis, distracted driving puts millions of drivers and passengers in danger, on top of the large amount of deaths. Distracted driving varies and could be a variety of things. We need to fully understand this in order to prevent it. The consequences are also very large and should be a great deterrence. We need to understand what people can do to drive more safely.
We all know that we have been guilty at some point; we do it without thinking. When our phone goes off, our first instinct is to answer it! When we stop for our McDonalds, we eat it! When we see a pimple, we cover it. Most of us do not think about the consequences that are to come along if we do these things while driving. According to studies released by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and the Virginia Tech Transportation Institute, 80% of crashed and 65% of near crashes involve some kind of driver distraction. Driving with distractions has become one of today’s leading causes of death for 16-20-year old’s. Distractions while driving include, but aren’t limited to: texting, writing, makeup application, music, eating and drinking.
As of February 1st, 2010; police may issue tickets for distracted driving. Drivers could handle it with an out of court settlement by paying $490, plus a $50 victim fine surcharge with a $5 court cost for a grand total of $545. Drivers who receive a summons or those who contest their ticket by going to court may face a fine up to $1000 plus charges if you lose in court. There are now 3 demerit points that are taken off due to the increase of distractions. Police do not confiscate your phone or any other distraction on scene. However, if the distraction is texting, they just passed a bill recently resulting in immediate loss of license if the distraction is caused by mobile devices. Drivers who endanger others as a direct result from any of these distractions can be charged with careless driving. This in turn will automatically run you in 6 demerit points; fines up to $2000 and/or a jail term of 6 months. In some cases, your license may also be suspended for up to two years. They may even go as far as charging you with dangerous driving. Dangerous driving is a criminal offence that carries heavier penalties, including jail terms of up to 10 years for causing bodily harm or up to 14 years for causing death. Those are some of the better consequences. Some may even be serious injury or even death to yourself or others. You would not want to live with the guilt that you had killed or injured someone really bad, or even living with the injuries that someone else has caused due to distracted driving.
There are many different things that drivers can do to increase safety while driving.
- Buckle up. The use of seatbelts saved the lives of a reported 22000 people in 2014 alone. In an accident, it is your best defense to help keep you safe and secure inside your vehicle. If you do not buckle up, you could be thrown out of the automobile on impact which is almost a guaranteed, deadly scenario.
- Secure your children. Car crashes are the leading cause for death of kids between 3 and 12 years of age. By placing all children 12 and under in the back seat, you can reduce injury risk by 64% for children 8 and 31% for 9-12 years old. Also, make sure your children are in the proper seat for their age provided it was installed correctly.
- Don’t speed. Speeding is a factor in about one-third of all fatal crashes, killing nearly 900 American and Canadians every month. Although it affects all ages, crashes and violations are much higher for young drivers of both genders.
- Keep your eyes on the road. In 2014, over 9422 people were killed due to distracted driving and 448 000 were injured. The best advice is to put the distractions away and focus on the road. No call or text is worth losing your life or ending someone else’s.
- Don’t drink and drive. In 2014 there were 14 839 alcohol-fatalities, and while that number has declined from 2008, there are still many lives that can be saved if everyone remembers to assign a designated driver if you have been drinking, or just hand over the keys until you’re sober.
- Lastly, just use your turning indicators. The car has them, just use them to protect yourself and other drivers.
Provided you follow these rules in combination of not being distracted on the roads, your journey will be great! Hopefully others will do the same and leave a safer drive all around.
We have covered what distracted driving really is, what the consequences of driving while distracted are, and what people can do to make everything safer on the roads. Although engineers have made us a safer road trip experience, driving has dangers that should not be introduced into your ride. It takes more than just car safety to ensure a safe trip. By simply staying focused and not having distractions you bring up your level of safety as well as the safety of those around you!